rlvknlg.exe

Relevant-Knowledge

TMRG Inc.

The component is part of the TMRG platform which will track various behaviors of web browsing habits including tracking sites and domains visited as well as ads clicked. The application rlvknlg.exe by TMRG has been detected as adware by 22 anti-malware scanners. This file is typically installed with the program RelevantKnowledge by TMRG, Inc. which is a potentially unwanted software program. Part of RelevantKnowledge, a program typically installed via a software bundle (with the user's knowledge should they read the EULA) and will run in the background collecting and monitoring information about the user's behavior in order to build an extensive profile.
Publisher:
TMRG, Inc.  (signed by TMRG Inc.)

Product:
Relevant-Knowledge

Version:
1.3.335.337 (Build 335.337)

MD5:
d93b888e08693119a1b0dd3983b8d1ec

SHA-1:
15630e7ca053b89d1dcf64819c47616f291dcb3f

SHA-256:
f5f01bc583f76808f6bca1fc43f88006b93f73075b0ba9133f43c37ebfe92e79

Scanner detections:
22 / 68

Status:
Adware

Explanation:
Bundled via 3rd-party installers and monitors the user's behavior.

Analysis date:
11/24/2024 12:30:13 AM UTC  (today)

Scan engine
Detection
Engine version

AhnLab V3 Security
Trojan/Win32.ADH
2014.02.09

Avira AntiVirus
ADWARE/Adware.Gen
7.11.130.56

avast!
Win32:Relevant-W [PUP]
2014.9-140513

AVG
MalSign.Relevant Knowledge
2015.0.3476

Bitdefender
Gen:Variant.Adware.RKnowledge.1
1.0.20.665

Bkav FE
W32.Clod575.Trojan
1.3.0.4613

Comodo Security
ApplicUnwnt
17757

Dr.Web
Trojan.Siggen5.51138
9.0.1.0133

Emsisoft Anti-Malware
Gen:Variant.Adware.RKnowledge
8.14.05.13.12

ESET NOD32
Win32/Adware.RK.AE (variant)
8.9399

Fortinet FortiGate
Riskware/RK
5/13/2014

F-Prot
W32/Relevant.A.gen
v6.4.7.1.166

F-Secure
Gen:Variant.Adware.RKnowledge.1
11.2014-13-05_3

G Data
Gen:Variant.Adware.RKnowledge
14.5.24

K7 AntiVirus
Unwanted-Program
13.174.10575

Malwarebytes
PUP.Optional.RelevantKnowledge
v2014.05.13.12

McAfee
Artemis!D93B888E0869
5600.7132

MicroWorld eScan
Gen:Variant.Adware.RKnowledge.1
15.0.0.399

Reason Heuristics
PUP.TMRG.H
14.5.13.0

Sophos
Generic Proxy-OSS Application
4.97

Trend Micro House Call
TROJ_GEN.F47V0826
7.2.133

VIPRE Antivirus
Marketscore.RelevantKnowledge
26294

File size:
3.2 MB (3,396,888 bytes)

Product version:
1.3.335.337 (Build 335.337)

Copyright:
Copyright © 2001-2004

File type:
Executable application (Win32 EXE)

Language:
English (United States)

Common path:
C:\Program Files\relevantknowledge\rlvknlg.exe

Digital Signature
Signed by:

Authority:
VeriSign, Inc.

Valid from:
12/22/2011 3:30:00 AM

Valid to:
12/22/2013 3:29:59 AM

Subject:
CN=TMRG Inc., OU=Digital ID Class 3 - Microsoft Software Validation v2, O=TMRG Inc., L=Reston, S=Virginia, C=US

Issuer:
CN=VeriSign Class 3 Code Signing 2010 CA, OU=Terms of use at https://www.verisign.com/rpa (c)10, OU=VeriSign Trust Network, O="VeriSign, Inc.", C=US

Serial number:
5DF4DBF0974A7733E43AAA5A09FCB55C

File PE Metadata
Compilation timestamp:
4/5/2013 1:26:35 AM

OS version:
4.0

OS bitness:
Win32

Subsystem:
Windows GUI

Linker version:
8.0

CTPH (ssdeep):
98304:pcKKt29BdPhqxMAkL7vm5MKRKmE+TK5TEtHR2BhT+JEOGC8o:aWl6R34TEtHR2BhT+j

Entry address:
0x222963

Entry point:
E8, C2, 26, 01, 00, E9, 16, FE, FF, FF, 55, 8B, EC, 51, 53, 8B, 45, 0C, 83, C0, 0C, 89, 45, FC, 64, 8B, 1D, 00, 00, 00, 00, 8B, 03, 64, A3, 00, 00, 00, 00, 8B, 45, 08, 8B, 5D, 0C, 8B, 6D, FC, 8B, 63, FC, FF, E0, 5B, C9, C2, 08, 00, 58, 59, 87, 04, 24, FF, E0, 58, 59, 87, 04, 24, FF, E0, 58, 59, 87, 04, 24, FF, E0, 55, 8B, EC, 51, 51, 53, 56, 57, 64, 8B, 35, 00, 00, 00, 00, 89, 75, FC, C7, 45, F8, DB, 29, 62, 00, 6A, 00, FF, 75, 0C, FF, 75, F8, FF, 75, 08, E8, CF, A4, 03, 00, 8B, 45, 0C, 8B, 40, 04, 83, E0...
 
[+]

Entropy:
6.5665

Code size:
2.5 MB (2,635,264 bytes)

The file rlvknlg.exe has been discovered within the following program.

RelevantKnowledge  by TMRG, Inc.
Relevant-Knowledge maintains a group of users who have monitoring software (with brands including PermissionResearch, OpinionSquare and VoiceFive Networks) installed on their PCs in exchange for joining the Relevant-Knowledge research panels, users are presented with various benefits, including computer security software, Internet data storage, virus scanning and chances to win cash or prizes.
www.relevantknowledge.com
70% remove it
 
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The executing file has been seen to make the following network communications in live environments.

TCP (HTTP):
Connects to mirror.fra10.de.leaseweb.net  (37.58.58.140:80)

TCP (HTTP):
Connects to wwwc.iaa.securestudies.com  (205.217.169.104:80)

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